On October 27, we presented our ideas in Bureau Europa to the other groups and refined our concept, as seen below:
WHY
We believe that everyone has valuable knowledge and experience. Our increasingly digitalized world allows us to share and consume this knowledge more easily. Whilst this affects the quality of information, how can we provide audited virtual information, the way books in libraries are edited, sourced and categorized? Since virtual information and fast sharing are the future, can we humanize the digital and try to preserve qualitative aspects of the old library?
WHAT
A platform for sharing and consuming information that focuses on curating the knowledge of individuals.
HOW
Our proposal is for experts to share their specific knowledge, answering a self- posed question, not in a written format but as a film. This will be recorded in a mobile and private booth that could travel to different locations and collect information. The films will be then projected onto the pages of a blank book that can be consulted in our library.
This week, our group met on October 17 in Eindhoven to flesh out the concept further. We wanted to test our ideas about interpersonal communication, expertise, and learning in reality to see the potential problems or opportunities in this method of research.
We split up into two groups to see how we could capture individual expertise on film. After interviewing a design student, a bookstore owner, a fashion boutique manager, a wine saleswoman, and a battery salesman, we quickly realized some qualifying aspects of the video format. A focus on the person’s face was critical in order to engage the viewer, and editing would be required to present the offered knowledge in its most concentrated form. Most importantly, however, the workshop revealed that framing the question was the most significant determinant of the way the person expressed themselves on camera.
In our subjects, we continually encountered a self-perception that they were not experts. Although we debated their objectivity, we quickly realized that there was a strong causal relationship between the self-view and the demeanor of the expression. Someone may be well-versed in a subject, but there is quite a big difference between familiarity and passion.
Chris and Wieki brought up the paradigm of Achterwerk in de kast, a children’s television program in which a child would open a curtain before the camera, talk about a favorite topic for a few minutes, and then close the camera again. The clip on eels (“palings”) above is a classic example from this show. On seeing this model of presentation, we were impressed by the intimacy of the setting and the forthcoming nature about the way the subjects spoke.
After this discussion, we had a further workshop to sketch out ideas about the way we envisioned the system and the space. We will update soon with the next stage!
On October 13, we met Chris and Wiekie in Maastricht and shared our experiences from our library visit during the first week. We quickly discovered that our challenge would be to question the nature of or even the very need for the contemporary library, and materialize our doubts, interests, and visions of the future in a physical space.
We began the morning by discussing formative experiences we each had in libraries. These experiences shared elements of the sublime, the awe induced by traditional libraries and the weight of their embodied knowledge, but also of the banal, the library as pragmatic part of everyday life. We talked about precedents in library design, such as the library in the University of Utrecht by Wiel Arets, which has an entirely black interior with white tables for concentration of focus, or the Bibliothèque nationale de France by Dominique Perrault, in which four towers encircle a large park, giving the visitor the feeling of being “in the trees.”
Later, we visited the site for the first time. The interior itself is quite generic and thus a “blank slate” - it can be adapted to fit many different visions. The exterior looks over a canal across from the Timmerfabriek of the old Sphinx factory, close to many of the other sites for the Great Indoors Education Programme.
The afternoon was spent in a creative workshop, where we individually sketched out different ideas and proposals for the new library. We had many different ideas involving lighting, silence and sound, questioning the book itself, the linkages between books, the notions of work and play, among others. We all became attracted to one idea involving people and expertise, which we will develop over the next two weeks before final realization.
On October 6, 2011, the Great Expectations Programme was launched at NAiM/Bureau Europa in Maastricht. As Masters students of the Design Academy Eindhoven, we were invited to participate in a competition to design and realize an interior for a specific function in a temporary location. Our group, composed of Alicia Ongay-Perez, Hak Min Lee, Laura Lynn Jansen, Mathieu Frossard, Tamar Shafrir, and Therese Granlund, were paired with two design mentors (Chris Kabel and Wieki Somers) to create a temporary library for Maastricht University.
Our first day was spent discussing the meaning of a library for the present day, and the way its roles have deviated significantly from the traditional, scholarly environment that we may recall. The modern library is less a warehouse for books than a portal for information and communication, a place where print and digital media, new and old technologies, and solitary and communal activities collide.
We met with Yvette Froeling from Maastricht University Library to learn about the role of the library in the academic and social environment and were surprised to learn that the main function of the building is currently as a place to meet in groups, an activity particularly associated with Maastricht University’s signature curriculum of problem-based learning. The university currently has two libraries, each capable of hosting 1,000 students, from a population of 15,000. There are currently plans for expansion to further support the student body.
Finally, we visited the inner-city library itself to see the way students currently use the library. A partial list of things we encountered:
bookshelves making up a relatively small part of the library
flexible rooms for individual or group study, governed by the stoplight system: red, orange, and green dictate if you can use your mobile phone, talk, eat or drink
the “virtual classroom” that allows students to watch professors on video for long-distance learning
successfully and unsuccessfully designed furniture for different activities
a cafe
the Library wall, a board where students put ads and messages
We hope to address these elements and issues through our design concept, which will be developed in the next few weeks.
We are a group of six students from the Design Academy Eindhoven, pursuing our Masters in Contextual Design. In collaboration with FRAME Magazine and NAiM/Bureau Europa, we have been invited to design and realize a temporary library for Maastricht University by November 4, 2011 as part of The Great Indoors.